Correct spelling for the English word "Redif" is [ɹɪdˈɪf], [ɹɪdˈɪf], [ɹ_ɪ_d_ˈɪ_f] (IPA phonetic alphabet).
Redif, also spelled as Rediff, is a term predominantly used in the Indian subcontinent, specifically in Hindi and Urdu poetry. It refers to the repetition of a part or whole of a word or phrase, particularly in the same line or verse. Redif is a poetic device that adds rhythm, musicality, and emphasis to the verse, contributing to the overall aesthetic and artistic appeal of the poem.
In the context of poetry, redif often occurs in couplets, where the second line is required to repeat the rhyme of the first line. This repetition of sound and pattern enhances the auditory experience for the listener or reader. Furthermore, redif can also be found in other poetic forms, such as quatrains or ghazals, where the repeated word provides thematic continuity and emotional resonance.
The intentional use of redif allows poets to explore various literary techniques such as alliteration, assonance, or consonance within a piece of verse. It facilitates the creation of a musical quality by echoing specific sounds or syllables, enhancing the overall rhythmic flow of the poem. Redif is a fundamental component of Indian classical poetry, allowing poets to manipulate language and structure to convey their intended meanings and emotions effectively.
Overall, redif can be seen as a powerful tool employed by poets in Hindi and Urdu literature to create a harmonious and captivating poetic experience, showcasing their skills in wordplay and craftsmanship.
The word "Redif" originated from the Turkish language. It comes from the Turkish word "redef", which means "reserve" or "reserve unit". In the Ottoman Empire, the term was specifically used to refer to a military reserve unit, usually composed of soldiers who were on extended leave or retired from active duty. The term later found its way into English and other languages, primarily through its usage during the British colonial era in India, where "Redif" referred to a specific type of reserve force in the British Indian Army.