"Red under bed" is a phrase coined to describe a mythical or imaginary threat that is often used in popular culture as a metaphor for paranoia, fear, or the belief in hidden dangers lurking beneath the surface. The term is derived from the concept of a monster or a danger hiding under one's bed, which is a common childhood fear.
In a broader sense, "red under bed" refers to the collective societal anxiety or fear of a covert threat or hidden enemy. It implies the perception of an unseen danger or infiltration by an adversary, usually associated with treachery, espionage, or subversion. The color red in this context can symbolize danger, revolution, or communism, highlighting the ideological connotations associated with this expression during the Cold War era.
The phrase gained popularity in the mid-20th century, particularly during the Red Scare period in the United States, when there was widespread fear and suspicion of communism and socialist ideologies infiltrating American society. It signifies the pervasive paranoia and mistrust that existed during that time.
Today, "red under bed" continues to be used metaphorically in various contexts to describe irrational fears, conspiracy theories, or the belief in hidden malevolent forces that are perceived as a threat to society. It serves as a reminder of the power of fear and the impact it can have on collective consciousness, often influencing public opinion and shaping political narratives.
