A rebato is a type of collar or ruff worn around the neck, typically made of stiff material such as lace, feathers, or wire. It was a popular fashion accessory during the Renaissance and Baroque periods, particularly among women.
The rebato was characterized by its wide, high-standing structure, which encircled the neck and extended upwards, framing the face. It was designed to enhance the wearer's appearance and exude elegance and grandeur. The collar was often embellished with intricate designs, such as embroidery, lacework, or even pearls and gemstones, showcasing the wearer's social status and wealth.
The rebato served multiple purposes beyond fashion. It acted as a form of adornment, drawing attention to the wearer's face and décolletage. Additionally, it could also provide some protection against the elements, shielding the neck from drafts and harsh weather conditions.
Over time, the rebato evolved and diversified, adopting different shapes, sizes, and materials. Some rebatos featured collapsible frames that allowed easier storage and transportation. Others had detachable components, enabling wearers to change the appearance of their collars according to the occasion or outfit.
Although the popularity of the rebato declined in subsequent centuries, its influence can still be seen in contemporary fashion, where high-standing collars or ornate neckpieces occasionally evoke the spirit of this historical accessory.
