The word "realists" is spelled with two syllables: "ree-uh-lists". The first syllable includes the sound "r" followed by a long "e" vowel sound and ending with a short "uh" sound. The second syllable includes the sound "l" followed by a long "i" vowel sound and ending with a soft "s" sound. The word refers to individuals who exhibit a practical or pragmatic view of the world, considering things as they are rather than as they would like them to be.
Realists refer to individuals or a philosophical school of thought that adheres to the principles of realism. Realism is a philosophy that believes in the existence of an objective reality independent of human perceptions or personal interpretations. Realists believe that this external reality exists, regardless of our subjective experiences, and can be perceived through our senses. As such, realists advocate for a non-idealistic perspective, focusing on practical and pragmatic aspects of life rather than speculative or abstract concepts.
In the realm of art and literature, realists seek to represent reality in a truthful and accurate manner, often prioritizing ordinary, everyday subject matter over idealized or fantastical themes. They emphasize detailed observations, precise description, and objectivity, aiming to depict human existence as it truly is without romanticizing or embellishing it.
In political and international relations contexts, realists argue that states or nations act in their own self-interest and that power and security are crucial considerations. Realist thinkers believe that an accurate understanding of politics must take into account the realities of power dynamics, competition, and conflict. They often advocate for policies that prioritize national security and economic interests, basing decisions on practical calculations rather than moral or ethical considerations.
Overall, realists are distinguished by their focus on the concrete, observable, and verifiable aspects of reality, rejecting notions of idealism or speculation that are detached from tangible experiences. They value direct observation, objective analysis, and practicality, seeking to understand and engage with the world as it exists, rather than as it is imagined.
In the scholastic phil., those who followed the doctrines of Aristotle with respect to universal ideas, who taught that previous to, and independent of, matter, there were no universal ideas or essences; opposed to nominalists.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "realists" originated from the noun "realist", which is derived from the adjective "real". The term "real" comes from the Latin word "realis", which means "of or pertaining to things". It expresses the idea of something being actual, genuine, or existing in reality, as opposed to being imaginary or fictional. The suffix "-ist" is commonly added to nouns in the English language to denote a person who believes in or practices a particular philosophy, ideology, or approach. Therefore, a "realist" is someone who tends to view and interpret things as they are, without idealization or exaggeration, and who believes in dealing with concrete facts and practical issues.