Real tennis, also known as royal tennis or court tennis, is a traditional racquet sport that is considered the precursor to modern lawn tennis. It is played indoors on an asymmetrical court, which is the oldest of all racquet sports and dates back several centuries. Real tennis is played by two or four players, either as singles or doubles, using solid wooden racquets and a cork-based ball. The objective of the game is to maneuver the ball over the net and into the opponent's half of the court while following a set of specific rules.
The real tennis court is distinct, with various complex features such as sloping roofs, penthouses, galleries, galleries grilles, and hazards. The walls and various surfaces of the court come into play during the game, adding extra dimensions and challenges for players. The scoring system in real tennis is also unique, featuring different terms like chases, doors, and hazard chases specific to this sport.
Real tennis requires a combination of strategy, skill, precision, and physical endurance due to the intricate court design and the strategic use of walls as part of the game. It demands a wide range of shots, including volleys, lobs, backhands, and forehands, while players need to take into account the court's unusual features.
Today, real tennis is played by enthusiasts in a limited number of countries, predominantly in the United Kingdom, France, and the United States. It holds a niche position in the sports world, appreciated by aficionados for its rich history, strategic gameplay, and cultural significance.
