Pronunciation: [ɹˈe͡ɪə] (IPA) 
The spelling of the word "Raya" can be confusing due to its multiple pronunciations in different languages. In English, it is commonly spelled as "R-a-y-a" with the "ay" sound pronounced as /eɪ/. In Spanish, it may also be spelled as "R-e-y-a" with the "ey" sound pronounced as /eɪ/ as well. However, in Malay, the word is spelled as "R-a-y-a" with the "ay" sound pronounced as /aɪ/, which is similar to the English word "buy".
Raya is a term with multiple definitions depending on the context and cultural background. In Muslim cultures, Raya is often used to refer to Eid al-Fitr, a major religious holiday celebrated by Muslims worldwide at the end of Ramadan, the holy month of fasting. It marks the breaking of the fast and is characterized by festive celebrations, prayers, and feasting.
In Southeast Asian cultures, particularly in Malaysia, Singapore, and Indonesia, Raya, also known as Hari Raya Aidilfitri or Eid al-Fitr, is a significant cultural and religious celebration. It typically includes various traditional customs such as visiting relatives, seeking forgiveness, giving and receiving of money or known as "angpao," and wearing traditional attire called "baju kurung" or "baju Melayu."
Additionally, Raya can also refer to the name "Raya" as a personal given name. It may have various origins and meanings depending on different cultural backgrounds and languages. Some interpretations link it to Hebrew origins, associating it with meanings related to "friend," "loved one," or "happy." In certain cultures, Raya may be used as a shortened version or a nickname for longer names, such as Rayana or Rayan.
Overall, Raya encompasses both religious and cultural significance, representing a festive period of celebration, unity, forgiveness, giving, and familial bond for many people in different parts of the world.
The word "Raya" has different etymological origins depending on its context and usage.
1. As a personal name:
The name "Raya" originates from several cultures and has different meanings. In Hebrew, "Raya" means "friend" or "companion". In Sanskrit, "Raya" means "care" or "queen". In Arabic, "Raya" can mean "thinking" or "wisdom".
2. As a holiday:
The word "Raya" is commonly associated with the Muslim holiday of Eid al-Fitr, which marks the end of Ramadan. The etymology of "Raya" in this context can be traced back to the Arabic term "al-Raya", which means "the celebration" or "the flag". It refers to the festive nature of the holiday and the importance of community and togetherness.
