RATION BOOK Meaning and
Definition
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A ration book is an official document issued by a government during times of scarcity, particularly in periods of war or economic crisis, which serves as a means of regulating and distributing essential goods and food items to citizens. Typically, a ration book contains a certain number of coupons or vouchers, each allocated for a specific commodity, such as food, clothing, or fuel.
The purpose of a ration book is to ensure equitable distribution of basic necessities in times of limited availability, preventing hoarding and profiteering. It outlines the quantity and type of goods that an individual or family is entitled to purchase, based on their allotted ration points. The rationing system is often based on assessment of needs, demographic factors, or an individual's occupation, with priority given to essential workers, soldiers, and vulnerable populations.
Ration books commonly include instructions on how to correctly utilize ration coupons, restrictions on transferring the coupons to others, and methods for reporting lost or stolen books. They may also include additional information on important regulations, changes to the rationing system, and penalties for violations.
Ration books have historically been an effective way to manage and distribute limited supplies fairly, ensuring that the necessities of life are available to all citizens during times of crisis. While they are no longer widely used in most countries, the concept and mechanism of rationing remains a key strategy governments can employ during emergencies or situations of scarcity.
Common Misspellings for RATION BOOK
- eation book
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- rztion book
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- ratuon book
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Etymology of RATION BOOK
The word "ration book" is derived from two terms: "ration" and "book".
The term "ration" comes from the Latin word "ratio", meaning "a portion" or "a share". In the 18th century, "ration" was used to refer to the measured amount of food or supplies allocated to individuals in the military. This concept of rationing was later applied to civilian populations during times of scarcity or war when resources needed to be distributed fairly and efficiently.
The term "book" refers to a physical document or record containing information. In the context of "ration book", it indicates a specific document or booklet that individuals were issued to record and keep track of their rationed goods or entitlements.
Therefore, the etymology of "ration book" is a combination of the concept of rationing and the physical record or document associated with it.
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