RARIFIED GAS Meaning and
Definition
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A rarified gas refers to a type of gas that exists under conditions of extremely low pressure, where the molecules are widely spaced and there is a significant absence of collisions between them. In such a state, the gas has a decreased number of molecules or atoms per unit volume compared to its natural state or standard atmospheric conditions.
Generally, rarified gases are produced in specialized experimental setups, vacuum chambers, or in the upper regions of the Earth's atmosphere. The low-density characteristic of rarified gases makes them distinct from the ordinary gases encountered in everyday life. Due to the vast empty spaces between the gas molecules, the properties and behaviors of rarified gases are markedly different from those at higher pressures.
One significant feature of rarified gases is their ability to flow easily, akin to a fluid, due to the minimal interactions between the molecules. Furthermore, the pressure of a rarified gas is considerably lower than atmospheric pressure, making it difficult for human senses to detect its presence. Additionally, rarified gases exhibit peculiar behaviors such as glow discharges, whereby a discharge of electricity produces a luminous glow due to the rarity of the gas.
Physicists and scientists often utilize rarified gases in experiments and research, particularly in the field of plasma physics and atomic physics. The study of rarified gases allows for a better understanding of the fundamental principles of gas dynamics, atomic interactions, and plasma behavior, providing insights into various natural phenomena, such as the behavior of gases in outer space or extreme environments.
Common Misspellings for RARIFIED GAS
- earified gas
- darified gas
- farified gas
- tarified gas
- 5arified gas
- 4arified gas
- rzrified gas
- rsrified gas
- rwrified gas
- rqrified gas
- raeified gas
- radified gas
- rafified gas
- ratified gas
- ra5ified gas
- ra4ified gas
- rarufied gas
- rarjfied gas
- rarkfied gas
- rarofied gas
Etymology of RARIFIED GAS
The word "rarified" comes from the verb "rarefy", which in turn comes from the Latin word "rarefacere", where "rare" means "thin" and "facere" means "to make". Thus, "rarefacere" translates to "to make or become thin". When applied to a gas, "rarefied" describes a state where the gas is at a low pressure or density. Therefore, the term "rarified gas" refers to gas that has been made thin or less dense.
