RANULAS Meaning and
Definition
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Ranulas are non-cancerous fluid-filled cysts that develop within the oral cavity, specifically on the floor of the mouth. They are typically caused by the obstruction or trauma to the ducts of the sublingual or submandibular salivary glands, leading to the accumulation of saliva within a sac-like structure.
These cysts commonly occur in the posterior ventral part of the mouth, beneath the tongue, and are often characterized by their bluish or transparent appearance. Ranulas are typically painless, but can cause discomfort and interfere with speaking, swallowing, or even eating.
There are two main types of ranulas: "simple" and "plunging." Simple ranulas are confined to the floor of the mouth and are usually smaller in size. Plunging ranulas, on the other hand, are more extensive and have the potential to extend beyond the floor of the mouth into the neck, due to their ability to invade the surrounding tissues.
Treatment for ranulas may vary depending on their size, location, and severity. In some cases, no treatment is necessary, as small ranulas may resolve spontaneously. However, larger or symptomatic ranulas may require intervention, such as marsupialization (creating a surgical opening to allow drainage and prevent further accumulation of saliva), excision, or removal of the affected salivary gland. It is important to consult with a healthcare professional or oral surgeon for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment of ranulas.
Common Misspellings for RANULAS
Etymology of RANULAS
The word "ranulas" comes from the Latin term "ranula", which means "little frog". The Latin term is derived from the word "rana", which means "frog". In medical context, "ranulas" refers to a type of cyst that develops on the floor of the mouth.
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