The spelling of "ranine artery" can be explained using IPA phonetic transcription. The first syllable of "ranine" is pronounced /reɪn/, with the long "a" sound represented by "ai", followed by the "n" sound represented by "n". The second syllable is pronounced /aɪn/, with the "ai" spelling again representing the long "a" sound, and the "n" sound following. "Artery" is spelled phonetically as /ˈɑrtəri/, with the stress on the first syllable and the "er" sound represented by "e". Overall, the spelling of "ranine artery" reflects the pronunciation of the words.
The term "ranine artery" refers to a small blood vessel located in the oral cavity of certain vertebrates, including humans. Specifically, it pertains to a branch of the lingual artery, which is a major artery responsible for supplying blood to the tongue.
The ranine artery is named after the Latin word "rana," meaning "frog," due to its prominence in amphibians. In human anatomy, it gives rise to numerous branches that supply blood to the tongue's anterior two-thirds. This includes the apex (tip) of the tongue, the frenulum linguae (a fold of tissue connecting the tongue to the floor of the mouth), and the lingual glands.
Functionally, the ranine artery plays a crucial role in maintaining the overall health and functionality of the tongue. Through its blood supply, this artery ensures proper oxygenation and nourishment of the tongue's muscles, mucous membranes, and other structures. An adequate blood supply is essential for the tongue's sensory perception and taste sensation, muscle movement for speech and swallowing, as well as the overall integrity of the oral cavity.
Understanding the anatomy and function of the ranine artery is vital in various medical disciplines, including dentistry, oral and maxillofacial surgery, and head and neck surgery. By maintaining a healthy ranine artery, healthcare professionals can help to ensure optimal oral health and prevent potential complications associated with the tongue.
The terminal portion of the lingual artery.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The term "ranine artery" is composed of two parts: "ranine" and "artery".
The word "ranine" relates to the term "rana", which means "frog" in Latin. "Ranine" is an adjective form derived from "rana" and is used to describe anything pertaining to frogs. In this context, "ranine" refers to an anatomical structure found in the mouth region of certain animals, including frogs.
The word "artery" has origins in ancient Greek. It comes from the term "arteria", meaning "windpipe" or "artery". In Greek, "arteria" referred to any kind of blood vessel.
Therefore, the etymology of "ranine artery" connects the phrase to the blood vessels found in the mouth region of animals, particularly frogs.