RANDOMIZED Meaning and
Definition
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Randomized is an adjective that refers to the process of introducing randomness or chance into something. It is commonly used in scientific research and experiments to ensure unbiased and fair results. When an experiment is randomized, it means that the participants or objects involved are assigned or selected randomly, without any predetermined pattern or preference.
Randomization is essential in various fields such as medicine, psychology, and statistics. In these domains, it is crucial to eliminate any potential bias that could skew the results or affect the validity of the findings. By randomizing the allocation of subjects or treatments, researchers can minimize the possibility of confounding variables and ensure that the groups being compared are comparable.
In a randomized clinical trial, for example, participants are assigned randomly to different treatment groups, such as a control group and an experimental group. This ensures that each participant has an equal chance of being assigned to any of the groups, reducing the risk of bias and increasing the generalizability of the findings.
Randomized can also apply to other contexts, such as randomizing the order of questions in a survey or randomizing the allocation of resources in a computer program. In these cases, the aim is often to achieve a fair and unbiased distribution, preventing any systematic patterns or preferences from influencing the outcome.
In summary, randomized refers to the practice of introducing randomness or chance into a process, often used to ensure fairness, reduce bias, and increase the reliability of results in scientific experiments, surveys, and other endeavors.
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Etymology of RANDOMIZED
The word "randomized" is derived from the noun "random", which dates back to the late 17th century. The term "random" originally meant "impetuosity" or "great speed", and it is thought to have originated from the Old French word "randir" or "randon", meaning "galloping". Over time, "random" came to refer to something done or chosen without a method or conscious decision, or something unexpected or unintentional.
The suffix "-ize" is added to many nouns or adjectives in order to form verbs, converting the root word into an action or process. Hence, "randomized" is formed by adding the "-ize" suffix to "random", indicating the action or process of making something random.
Similar spelling words for RANDOMIZED
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