The phrase "ran up against" is a common expression used to describe a situation where one has encountered a difficulty or obstacle. The spelling of the word "ran" is /ræn/, while "up" is /ʌp/. However, the pronunciation of "against" might seem unusual, as it is pronounced as /əˈɡenst/ or /əˈɡeɪnst/ and not as it is spelled. This is because it follows the common pattern in English where the unstressed vowel 'a' is pronounced as /ə/. So, the correct IPA transcription of "ran up against" would be /ræn ʌp əˈɡenst/.
The phrase "ran up against" is an idiomatic expression commonly used in informal speech and writing. It refers to encountering a difficulty, obstacle, or problem unexpectedly or by chance in the course of one's actions or pursuits. It implies an unexpected confrontation or clash with an issue or resistance that hinders progress or success.
The term "ran" in this context signifies movement or action, suggesting that one has stumbled upon or come into contact with a certain issue or challenge. The word "up" emphasizes the notion of facing or confronting the problem head-on. "Against" emphasizes the opposition or resistance encountered, indicating that the individual or entity has run into an obstacle during their endeavor.
This colloquial expression is often used to convey the notion of an unforeseen and undesirable complication that disrupts the original plan or intention. It implies an unexpected setback that requires additional effort, strategic thinking, or problem-solving skills.
For example, if a person is pursuing a business venture, they may "run up against" financial difficulties or legal constraints that hinder their progress. Alternatively, if an individual is trying to complete a task or project, they may "run up against" unexpected technical difficulties that need to be overcome.
Overall, "ran up against" denotes an unplanned confrontation with an obstacle or problem, often leading to a need for improvisation or finding an alternate approach to achieve the desired goal.