Pronunciation: [ɹˈe͡ɪk ˈɒf] (IPA) 
The word "rake off" is spelled as /reɪk ɒf/ in IPA phonetic transcription. It is a phrasal verb that means to take a portion of something, usually money, by deceit or illicit means. The spelling of the word comes from the pronunciation of the individual words, "rake" and "off". The /reɪk/ sound is represented by the letter "r" followed by the vowel sound /eɪ/, while the /ɒf/ sound is represented by the letters "o" and "f".
Rake off is a phrasal verb that typically refers to the act of secretly or dishonestly taking a portion of money or profits from a larger sum that is intended to be shared or distributed among others. It is commonly associated with illegal or unethical practices relating to misappropriation or embezzlement of funds.
The term "rake off" originated from the gambling world, specifically from the act of a dealer or casino employee surreptitiously removing chips or money from the gaming table without the player's knowledge or consent. Over time, the expression has broadened in its usage and can encompass any situation where someone unlawfully gathers money or a portion of funds illicitly.
Furthermore, "rake off" can also be used more broadly to describe situations where individuals or entities unfairly obtain a significant share or disproportionate amount of resources or benefits from a larger pool. This could include instances in various sectors such as business, politics, or organized crime.
Overall, the term "rake off" carries a connotation of deception, dishonesty, and undeserved gain. It is often used in a negative context to describe illegal or immoral actions related to financial matters.
The term "rake off" originated in the 17th century and is derived from the noun "rake", which initially referred to a dissolute or wild person, especially a man who indulged in reckless behavior or had a reputation for womanizing and gambling. This sense of "rake" likely comes from the verb "rake", meaning to scrape or gather together.
Over time, the term "rake off" came to be associated with the actions of such individuals who would dishonestly collect or take a portion of money or profits, often by deceit or manipulation. It evolved into a verb phrase, whereby "rake off" means to surreptitiously acquire a portion of something, usually money or illicit gains. The term reflects the idea of someone "raking" in their share from a larger sum, typically without legitimate claim or rightful ownership.
