The spelling of the Indian governmental body, Rajya Sabha, is pronounced as /rɑ:dʒjə səbə/. The first syllable "rajya" is pronounced as "rah-j-ya" with a long "a" sound and a soft "j" sound. The second syllable "sabha" is pronounced differently than it is spelled, with a short "u" sound like "uh" and a soft "b" sound. Rajya Sabha is the upper house of the Parliament of India and is composed of members appointed by the President. Its primary duties include legislative functions and providing checks and balances to the lower house.
Rajya Sabha, also known as the Council of States, is the upper house of the Parliament of India. It is one of the two chambers of the Indian Parliament, with the other being the Lok Sabha (House of the People). The term "Rajya Sabha" translates to "Council of States" in English.
The Rajya Sabha is a permanent body and cannot be dissolved. It consists of Members of Parliament (MPs) who are elected by the members of the State Legislative Assemblies. The President of India appoints a certain number of members, known as "nominated members", from various fields like literature, art, science, and social services.
The primary function of the Rajya Sabha is to represent the interests of the states and union territories of India. It plays a crucial role in discussing and debating legislative proposals and making recommendations for their modification or rejection. The Rajya Sabha also holds the power to initiate and pass bills, except for those related to money matters (Finance bills) which can only be introduced in the Lok Sabha.
With a maximum strength of 250 members, the Rajya Sabha serves as a platform for the states to voice their concerns, participate in policy-making, and contribute to the development of the nation. Its members bring diverse perspectives and expertise to the legislative process, ensuring a balanced approach in decision-making.
In summary, the Rajya Sabha is the upper house of the Indian Parliament, representing the states and union territories of India. It provides a platform for the elected and nominated members to contribute to the legislative process and shape the policies of the country.
The word "Rajya Sabha" is derived from two Sanskrit words: "Rajya" meaning "state" or "government", and "Sabha" meaning "assembly" or "council". In Hindi, "Rajya" translates to "country" or "nation", and "Sabha" is commonly used for "parliament" or "legislative assembly". Therefore, "Rajya Sabha" can be understood as the "Council of States" or "Legislative Council of the country" in English. It is the upper house of the Parliament of India.