The spelling of the word "rail fence" can be explained using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). The first syllable, "rail," is pronounced with the open-mid front vowel /eɪ/ and the voiceless alveolar plosive /t/. The second syllable, "fence," is pronounced with the voiced dental fricative /θ/ and the close front unrounded vowel /ɛ/. Together, the word is pronounced as "reyl-fents." The word refers to a type of fence made of parallel horizontal rails supported by vertical posts.
A "rail fence" refers to a type of simple and traditional fence structure constructed by placing horizontally aligned wooden planks or logs between vertical posts. This type of fence typically consists of several evenly spaced wooden rails that run parallel to each other and are held in place by vertical uprights, creating a series of horizontal bands that resemble railway tracks, hence the name "rail fence."
Rail fences have been widely used for centuries due to their simplicity, practicality, and rustic appeal. They are commonly found in rural areas, farmlands, and country settings as a means of containing livestock, marking property boundaries, or simply adding aesthetic value to the landscape. The height and width of rail fences can vary depending on the intended purpose or desired style, ranging from waist-high decorative fences to taller structures built for livestock containment.
The construction of a rail fence typically involves sinking sturdy wooden posts into the ground at regular intervals, with the same distance between each post. Horizontal rails are then attached to the uprights, often using nails or other fastening methods. While the classic rail fence design consists of straight, parallel bars, variations such as zigzag patterns or curved configurations can also be created.
Modern rail fences may be constructed using various materials, including treated wood, vinyl, or composite materials. However, the timeless charm and natural beauty of traditional wooden rail fences continue to make them a popular choice for homeowners and farmers alike.
A framework of upright posts and wooden or other rails; rail or life guards, in locomotive engines, strong iron rods, reaching down within two inches of the rails, to catch and throw to one side any obstruction that may chance to be on the rails.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "rail fence" originated from the combination of the words "rail" and "fence".
The word "rail" comes from Middle English "rael" or "rayl", which was borrowed from Old French "reille" or "raille", meaning "a bar or crossbar". This Old French term can be traced back to the Latin word "regula", which means "rule" or "straight piece of wood". In the context of a fence, "rail" refers to the horizontal bars or beams used to build the structure.
The word "fence" comes from Middle English "fens", derived from Old English "fenn", meaning "a hedge" or "enclosure". This Old English term is related to the Dutch word "venne", the German word "Fenne", and the Old Norse word "fenn", all of which mean "a low-lying, marshy place".