The word "ragging" is spelled as /ˈræɡɪŋ/ in IPA phonetic transcription. This word is derived from the verb "rag" which refers to teasing or mocking someone in a playful way. The addition of "-ing" suffix in the word "ragging" converts the verb into a present participle form which is used to show an ongoing action. The correct spelling of this word has a "double g" at the end which represents the "g" sound being held for slightly longer than usual.
Ragging refers to a form of social interaction or initiation ritual that involves verbal, physical, or psychological abuse, often practiced by seniors towards newcomers or junior students in educational institutions, particularly colleges and universities. This term is primarily used in India and other South Asian countries.
Ragging may include various activities such as bullying, teasing, humiliation, harassment, sarcasm, demanding money or gifts, forced actions, dangerous pranks, or creating an atmosphere of fear and discomfort for the victims. These actions can lead to physical and emotional distress, and in severe cases, may result in serious injuries or even death.
The purpose behind ragging is often seen as a means of establishing a hierarchical power structure within the educational institution, asserting seniority, and initiating newcomers into the community. However, ragging is widely condemned due to its potential for abuse and harm. It can lead to low self-esteem, depression, anxiety, and even suicidal tendencies among victims.
In recent years, educational institutions and authorities have taken measures to eradicate ragging, implementing strict anti-ragging policies and establishing grievance committees to address complaints and provide support to victims. Students are encouraged to report incidents of ragging, and severe consequences including legal action and expulsion can be imposed on those found guilty.
Overall, ragging is considered a harmful and unethical practice that violates the dignity and well-being of students, and efforts are ongoing to create safe and inclusive educational environments free from such practices.
The term "ragging" originated in British English in the late 18th century. It is derived from the word "rag", which refers to a piece of cloth or scrap material. In the context of "ragging", it initially referred to a form of jovial banter or teasing among students in British schools or universities. The term evolved to describe the practice of newcomers or freshers being subjected to pranks, practical jokes, and sometimes even harassment by older students or seniors as an initiation or hazing ritual.