The spelling of the word "race by" can be a bit confusing. The correct pronunciation is /reɪsbaɪ/. The first syllable "race" is pronounced like the English word for a competition, while the second syllable "by" is pronounced with a long "i" sound, similar to the word "buy". So, when written down, "race by" might look like it should be pronounced differently, but it is important to remember the correct pronunciation to ensure clear communication.
"Race by" is a phrasal verb that refers to the act of passing or moving quickly by a person or object. It implies a rapid movement in a competitive or energetic manner, often involving the use of speed.
In a literal sense, "race by" can mean to run or move swiftly past someone or something, as if participating in a race. It connotes a sense of urgency, determination, or eagerness to move past or overtake others. This can be seen in situations like a runner racing by their competitors during a track event or a cyclist racing by cars in a busy street.
Figuratively, "race by" may describe an action or occurrence happening swiftly or without much notice. For example, a thought or idea may "race by" in one's mind if it is quickly considered and dismissed. Similarly, a moment or event can "race by" if it occurs rapidly and is over before one has time to fully comprehend or appreciate it.
Overall, "race by" is used to describe a rapid and often competitive movement or occurrence, suggesting agility, speed, and sometimes a sense of fleetingness or missed opportunities. It can be applied both in literal and figurative contexts, highlighting the concept of swift motion or passing, whether physical, mental, or metaphorical.
The phrase "race by" does not have a specific etymology, as it is a combination of two separate words: "race" and "by".
The word "race" comes from the Old Norse word "ras", which means a running competition or a rush. It entered English in the 14th century, initially referring to a competition between people or animals to determine who is the fastest. Over time, the term "race" has also come to be associated with broader concepts such as ethnicity or nationality.
The word "by" is derived from the Old English "bī", meaning "near" or "beside". It dates back to the 9th century and is commonly used as a preposition to indicate proximity, position, or passing next to something.
When these two words are combined, "race by" generally means to hurry or move quickly past something or someone.