The word "rabuka" is spelled with the letters R-A-B-U-K-A. In IPA phonetic transcription, it is pronounced as /rəˈbuːkə/. The first syllable "ra" is pronounced with a schwa sound, while the second syllable "bu" is pronounced with a long "u" sound. The final syllable "ka" is pronounced with a short "a" sound. Overall, the spelling of "rabuka" accurately represents its pronunciation in IPA phonetic transcription.
Rabuka, also spelled Rambuka or Ravuka, is a Fijian term that primarily refers to a coup d'état carried out by the military in Fiji. It is named after Sitiveni Rabuka, a former Lieutenant Colonel who staged Fiji's first two military coups in 1987.
The term "rabuka" is used more broadly to describe a sudden and illegal seizure of power, often orchestrated by military or armed forces, resulting in the overthrow of a government or political leadership. Rabukas are typically characterized by the use of force or threats of violence to take control of state institutions, suspend constitutional rights, and dissolve democratic systems. These actions are often portrayed as efforts to restore law and order or correct perceived political, social, or economic imbalances.
Rabukas are considered subversive and undemocratic, as they undermine the principles of representative governance, free elections, and peaceful transitions of power. They can generate significant political instability, lead to human rights abuses, and erode public trust in democratic institutions. Consequently, rabukas are generally condemned by the international community and viewed as obstacles to sustainable development, unity, and progress.
While the term "rabuka" originated in Fiji, it has gained usage in the broader discourse on political science and international relations to describe coup d'états in various regions around the world.