How Do You Spell QUINQUEVALENT?

Pronunciation: [kwˈɪnkwɪvˌe͡ɪlənt] (IPA)

Quinquevalent is a term used in chemistry to describe a molecule that has five different types of binding sites. The spelling of this word is based on its Latin origin, which means "five-valued." It is pronounced as /kwɪŋkwᵻˈveɪlənt/, with the stress on the second syllable. The first syllable, "quinque," is pronounced as /ˈkwɪŋkwɪ/, while the second syllable, "valent," is pronounced as /ˈveɪlənt/. This word can be challenging to spell and pronounce, but knowing the IPA phonetic transcription can help with both.

QUINQUEVALENT Meaning and Definition

1. Quinquevalent is an adjective derived from the Latin prefix "quinque," meaning five, and the Latin word "valens," meaning powerful or effective. It refers to a chemical element that exhibits a valence or combining power of five.

   In chemistry, valence refers to the number of electrons an atom of an element can donate, share, or accept to form chemical bonds with other atoms. The valence of an element helps determine its ability to react with other elements and form compounds. In this context, "quinquevalent" describes an element with a valence of five.

   When an element is quinquevalent, its outermost electron shell can hold a total of five electrons. This allows the element to form compounds by sharing or donating these electrons to other elements that require or can accommodate five valence electrons for chemical bonding.

   Quinquevalent elements are relatively rare and tend to be transition metals or metalloids in the periodic table. Examples of quinquevalent elements include vanadium (symbol V) and antimony (symbol Sb). Due to their unique valence, these elements exhibit distinct chemical properties and can form compounds with a variety of other elements.

   In conclusion, "quinquevalent" is an adjective used in chemistry to describe an element that possesses a valence or combining power of five. It helps characterize an element's reactivity and its ability to form compounds by sharing or donating five valence electrons.

2. Having a combining power equal to five atoms of hydrogen.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for QUINQUEVALENT

• quinquevalend
• quinquevalenp
• quinquevalenv
• quinquevalenu
• quinquevailnt
• q uinquevalent
• qu inquevalent
• qui nquevalent
• quin quevalent
• quinq uevalent
• quinqu evalent
• quinque valent
• quinquev alent
• quinqueva lent
• quinqueval ent
• quinquevale nt
• quinquevalen t

Etymology of QUINQUEVALENT

The word quinquevalent is derived from Latin. It combines two Latin elements: quinque, meaning five, and valens, meaning valent or powerful. Quinquevalent literally translates to having five valences or having five powers.