The spelling of the word "Quinosol" follows the principles of English orthography, which is not always straightforward. Its IPA phonetic transcription is /kwɪnəsɒl/. The "qu" is a digraph that represents the sound /kw/. The "i" is pronounced as /ɪ/. The letter "o" is pronounced as /ʌ/ and the second "o" is pronounced as /ɒ/. Finally, the "sol" is pronounced as /sɒl/. With these sounds combined, we get the word "Quinosol".
Quinosol is a term that refers to a synthetic organic compound known as 8-hydroxyquinoline-5-sulfonic acid. It is a derivative of 8-hydroxyquinoline that possesses a sulfonic acid group. The chemical formula of quinosol is C9H7NO4S.
Quinosol is primarily utilized as a chelating agent and preservative due to its strong metal-binding properties. It has the ability to form stable complexes with various metal ions, including calcium, magnesium, zinc, and iron. This characteristic makes quinosol highly effective in preventing the growth of microorganisms by inhibiting their access to essential metal nutrients required for their survival and proliferation.
The compound finds various applications in a wide range of industries, including healthcare, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and food. In healthcare settings, quinosol is commonly utilized as an antiseptic and disinfectant agent due to its antimicrobial activity against bacteria, fungi, and some viruses. It also plays a vital role in preventing microbial contamination in pharmaceutical products and cosmetics, thus increasing their shelf life.
Furthermore, quinosol is utilized as a food preservative to prevent spoilage caused by a variety of microorganisms. It is particularly effective in preserving acidic food products due to its stability in low pH environments. Quinosol is considered safe for consumption when used in accordance with established guidelines and regulations.
In conclusion, quinosol is a synthetic organic compound with excellent chelating and antimicrobial properties, utilized as a preservative and antiseptic in various industries, including healthcare, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and food.
Chinosol, potassium oxyquinoline-sulphonate, a yellow crystalline powder, soluble in water; antiseptic in surgery, and used to preserve anatomical preparations in 5 per cent. solution.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.