Quinoldine is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C9H7N. Its unique spelling is accredited to the English language's inconsistent spelling rules. In IPA phonetic transcription, it is pronounced /kwɪnəʊldiːn/. The word's spelling is derived from the combination of the quinoline and indole parent groups, which give rise to its unique structure. Although the spelling may seem complex, it is consistent with the conventions of organic chemistry nomenclature, allowing scientists to accurately refer to this compound in their research.
Quinoldine is a noun referring to an organic compound belonging to the class of heterocyclic compounds known as quinolines. It can also be referred to as benzoquinoline. Quinoldine is characterized by a bicyclic structure featuring a benzene ring fused to a pyridine ring. The benzene ring consists of six carbon atoms, while the pyridine ring consists of five carbon atoms and a nitrogen atom. The nitrogen atom in the pyridine ring is part of a tertiary amine group.
Quinoldine is commonly used as a building block or starting material in organic synthesis. It serves as a precursor for the synthesis of various other compounds, most notably dyes and pigments. Its distinct chemical structure and reactivity make it versatile in a wide range of applications, such as in the pharmaceutical industry for developing therapeutic drugs with biological activity.
Due to its heterocyclic nature, quinoldine exhibits unique properties and can participate in various chemical reactions, including electrophilic substitution and nucleophilic addition reactions.
In summary, quinoldine is an organic compound that possesses a bicyclic structure consisting of a benzene ring fused to a pyridine ring. It is widely utilized as a building block in organic synthesis, particularly in the production of dyes, pigments, and pharmaceuticals.
Chinoidin, amorphous quinine, a resinous substance consisting of the uncrystallizable cinchona alkaloids; tonic and antiperiodic in doses of gr. 5-30 (0.3-2.0). Various salts, borate, citrate, and tannate, are employed for the same purposes and in the same doses.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word quinoldine is derived from the chemical compound it represents, which is called quinoline. The term quinoline originated from the German word chinolin, which was introduced by the German chemist August Wilhelm von Hofmann in 1848. The German term chinolin was inspired by the Latin word China (meaning China) due to the compound's initial isolation from coal tar, which was known as China tar at the time. Quinoldine, on the other hand, is a derivative of quinoline and its name reflects the addition of the suffix -dine.