QUILL BRUSH Meaning and
Definition
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A quill brush is a specialized type of brush which displays unique characteristics due to its composition and construction. Traditionally, a quill brush is crafted by affixing animal hairs, such as squirrel, goat, or sable, to a handle made of quill or wood. The brush hairs are secured tightly at the base, creating a fan-like shape that tapers to a point, resembling a quill.
Used primarily by artists, illustrators, and calligraphers, a quill brush offers precision and control in their creative endeavors. Its pointy tip allows for fine lines and delicate details, while the wider base can produce bold, sweeping strokes. The hairs of the brush are chosen for their ability to effectively hold and control the flow of various mediums, such as ink, watercolor, gouache, or acrylic, ensuring smooth and consistent application.
The quill brush's natural hairs possess an excellent capacity for absorbing and holding water or pigment, contributing to its superior paint depositing capabilities. Conversely, synthetic bristles are sometimes used as a more affordable alternative, offering similar characteristics. Its versatility makes the quill brush suitable for various art forms, including watercolor painting, lettering, and illustration. Artists appreciate the quill brush for its ability to provide a range of artistic expression and fine detail, particularly when used in conjunction with traditional techniques and styles.
Etymology of QUILL BRUSH
The word "quill brush" consists of two components: "quill" and "brush".
The term "quill" originated from the Old English word "cweol", which referred to the hollow stem of a feather or a reed. It evolved into "quill" in Middle English and is commonly associated with the hollow, spiky structure found in the wings of birds, primarily used for flight. Over time, "quill" also came to denote the sharpened, pointed writing instrument made from a bird's feather, commonly used before the invention of metal pens.
On the other hand, the word "brush" can be traced back to the Old French word "brosse", which means a bundle of coarse hair or bristles. It derives from the Old French verb "brosser", meaning "to sweep". The term "brush" was likely adopted into English during the Medieval period.
