The word "Quelicin" is a pharmaceutical drug used for anesthesia induction. Its correct spelling is determined by its International Nonproprietary Name (INN), which follows a standard set by the World Health Organization (WHO). The phonetic transcription of "Quelicin" is /kwɛlɪsɪn/, which demonstrates that the word should be segmented into four syllables: "quel" (kwɛl), "i" (ɪ), "cin" (sɪn). The use of IPA phonetic transcription helps to ensure that the spelling of the word is consistent and accurate across different languages and regions.
Quelicin is a drug name that refers to a specific medication called Succinylcholine Chloride. It is a medication primarily used as a neuromuscular blocking agent, commonly utilized during surgical procedures to induce muscle relaxation and facilitate tracheal intubation. Quelicin acts as a depolarizing neuromuscular blocker, meaning it binds to the nicotinic acetylcholine receptors at the neuromuscular junction, which causes rapid depolarization and subsequent muscle relaxation.
This medication is typically administered intravenously, but it can also be given intramuscularly under certain circumstances. Quelicin exhibits a rapid onset of action, usually taking effect within seconds, and its effects last for a relatively short period of time, generally around 5 to 15 minutes. It is quickly metabolized by pseudocholinesterase in the plasma and liver.
Quelicin is widely used in various surgical procedures, especially those that require tracheal intubation, as it aids in facilitating artificial ventilation. It allows anesthesiologists and surgeons to gain better control during surgeries by producing temporary paralysis and preventing involuntary muscle movements. However, it is crucial to administer Quelicin carefully under the supervision of a healthcare professional due to its potential side effects, which may include changes in heart rate, blood pressure, and potential hypersensitivity reactions.
This medication should only be used in a controlled medical setting where proper monitoring and ventilation equipment are available, ensuring patient safety and adequate management of potential complications associated with its use.