Pythonesses is a relatively uncommon term that refers to female practitioners of divination or prophecy, particularly in ancient Greece. The spelling of this word is interesting because it contains a combination of sounds that are not often seen together in English. The first syllable, "pytho," is pronounced /ˈpaɪθoʊ/, with a long "i" sound and a "th" consonant cluster. The second syllable, "nesses," is pronounced /ˈnɛsɪz/, with a soft "s" sound followed by a "z" sound to indicate the plural form of the word.
The word "pythonesses" is derived from the Greek mythology of the Pythia. In Greek, "Pythia" referred to the priestess or prophetess who served as the oracle of the Temple of Apollo at Delphi. The Pythia was believed to be possessed by the spirit of Apollo and would enter a trance-like state to deliver prophecies and messages from the gods. The term "pythonesses" is the plural form of "pythoness" and refers to a group of these priestesses. The name "Pythia" itself is thought to be derived from the Greek word "pytho", meaning "to rot" or "to putrefy", which was associated with the decomposing corpse of the mythical serpent Python that was slain by Apollo.