The phrase "putting on airs" means acting in a pretentious or snobbish manner. The word "putting" is pronounced /ˈpʊtɪŋ/, with the /t/ sound at the end. In contrast, "airs" is pronounced /ɛr/, with a silent /s/ at the end. This is due to the historical spelling of the word, which included an "h" before the "s" (i.e. "airth"), indicating the /h/ sound that was present in earlier forms of the word. Over time, the "h" was dropped but the spelling remained intact.
"Putting on airs" is a colloquial and idiomatic expression that refers to a person's deliberate attempt to create an impression of superiority, importance, or grandeur. It commonly describes the act of behaving in a pretentious manner, often by adopting a false or exaggerated attitude, demeanor, or display of wealth or sophistication.
The phrase suggests that the individual is putting forth efforts to present themselves in a manner that is not reflective of their true character or circumstances. It implies a certain level of insincerity, as the person may be exaggerating or fabricating aspects of their personality, achievements, or social status for personal gain, recognition, or to fit into a specific social group.
By "putting on airs," an individual may engage in behaviors such as speaking with an affected accent, using complex or flowery language unnecessarily, name-dropping to impress others, flaunting material possessions conspicuously, or constantly seeking attention and admiration. This behavior can often be perceived as snobbish, arrogant, or disingenuous, as it involves a conscious effort to present oneself as someone they are not.
The term can be used in various contexts, including social interactions, professional settings, or even within a family dynamic, where someone may try to create a false image of their actual self or background to gain acceptance or respect from others. Overall, "putting on airs" suggests an attempt to manipulate perception and deceitfully present oneself as more sophisticated, essential, or influential than they genuinely are.