Pronunciation: [pˈʌŋki] (IPA) 
The spelling of the word "punkie" has caused confusion for some, as it is not spelled how it sounds. In IPA phonetic transcription, the word would be pronounced /ˈpʌŋki/. The "u" sound in the first syllable is pronounced like the "u" in "hut," while the "ie" at the end is pronounced like the "ee" in "tree." Despite its unconventional spelling, "punkie" is a word that refers to a small biting insect, also known as a punky or no-see-um.
The term "punkie" is primarily used to refer to a small biting insect commonly known as a biting midge or no-see-um. These tiny insects belong to the family Ceratopogonidae and are notorious for their painful bites. Measuring only about 1 to 3 millimeters in length, they are almost invisible to the naked eye, hence the name "no-see-um."
The punkie is most frequently found in coastal areas, marshes, and damp environments, particularly during dusk and dawn when they are most active. They are attracted to the warmth of human bodies and are known to cause itchy and irritating bites. Due to their size and stealthy nature, it can often be difficult to detect their presence until after they have bitten.
In addition to causing discomfort and leaving itchy welts, punkie bites can also transmit diseases, including filarial worms and viruses. Consequently, it is important to take precautions when spending time in areas where punkies are prevalent, such as wearing long sleeves, using insect repellent, and staying indoors during peak activity times.
Overall, the term "punkie" is used to describe a minute but potent blood-feeding insect that thrives in damp habitats and is notorious for its painful bites on both humans and animals. Being aware of their presence and taking appropriate measures to protect oneself from their bites can help prevent discomfort and potential health risks.
