Pronunciation: [pjˈuːnɪs] (IPA) 
The word "punice" is often misspelled as "pumice". The correct spelling is pronounced as /ˈpjuːnɪs/ with stress on the first syllable. The phonetic transcription shows that the first sound is pronounced as "p" followed by "yoo" and "n" sounds. The final "is" is pronounced with the "i" sound, similar to "it". To avoid confusion, it is important for individuals to take note of the correct spelling of this word and its pronunciation.
Punice, also commonly spelled as pounce, is a fine powdered substance consisting of powdered cuttlefish bone or powdered pumice stone, which is used to prepare parchment or vellum for writing or drawing purposes. Derived from the Old English word "puns," which means to pound or pulverize, punice is typically applied to parchment or vellum surfaces to remove excess oil and grease, making the surface more receptive to ink.
Punice has been in use for centuries and has played a significant role in the production of manuscripts and artworks. By dusting the parchment or vellum with punice, it creates a mildly abrasive surface that helps to smooth any irregularities or imperfections, allowing for a more seamless writing or drawing experience. Moreover, the powder acts as an absorbent material, improving ink adhesion and reducing the chance of smudging or spreading.
The process of applying punice to parchment involves gently sprinkling the powder across the entire surface and then rubbing it gently with a soft cloth or brush. This allows the punice to work its way into the pores of the parchment, absorbing unwanted oils and dirt particles. Finally, the parchment is carefully wiped clean to remove any excess powder, leaving behind a clean and smooth surface ready for calligraphy, illuminations, or any other artistic endeavors.
In essence, punice is a crucial tool in the preparation and treatment of parchment or vellum, enhancing its quality and providing the ideal surface for various creative applications.
To punish.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
