PUNCTURE BIOPSY Meaning and
Definition
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A puncture biopsy is a medical procedure that involves obtaining a tissue sample from the body for diagnostic examination. It is typically done to investigate abnormalities or lesions in organs, tissues, or skin, and to determine the presence of disease, such as cancer, infections, or autoimmune disorders.
During a puncture biopsy, a healthcare professional uses a specialized needle to puncture the skin or a specific organ, depending on the area of concern. The needle is inserted into the targeted area to retrieve a small amount of tissue, which is then placed on a glass slide or preserved in a medium for further analysis.
This technique is commonly used because it is minimally invasive and allows for a relatively quick and accurate diagnosis. It is particularly useful when the suspected abnormality cannot be easily accessed or visualized through other means. Puncture biopsies are typically performed under local anesthesia, with minimal discomfort for the patient.
The obtained tissue sample is then examined by a pathologist, who analyzes its cellular composition, structure, and any abnormalities present. This analysis helps in determining the nature of the condition, its severity, and the appropriate treatment options.
Puncture biopsies can be performed on various parts of the body, including the lungs, liver, kidneys, breasts, prostate, and skin. However, the specific technique and procedure may vary depending on the area being biopsied and the suspected condition.
Common Misspellings for PUNCTURE BIOPSY
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Etymology of PUNCTURE BIOPSY
The word "puncture biopsy" is composed of two parts: "puncture" and "biopsy".
1. Puncture: The term "puncture" originates from the Latin word "punctura", which means "a pricking" or "a puncture". It is derived from the verb "pungere", meaning "to prick" or "to pierce". In medical terminology, "puncture" refers to the act of making a small hole or piercing the skin or tissue with a sharp object, such as a needle.
2. Biopsy: The word "biopsy" is derived from Greek roots. The Greek prefix "bio" means "life", and the Greek root "opsis" means "sight" or "vision". The term was formed by combining these two components, with the prefix reflecting the focus on living tissue and the root indicating the observation or examination of that tissue.
