PULSUS BIGEMINUS Meaning and
Definition
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Pulsus bigeminus refers to a medical condition characterized by an irregular heart rhythm or pulse. The term is derived from Latin, where "pulsus" means pulse and "bigeminus" denotes "in pairs" or "double." This condition is specifically identified when a strong or normal heartbeat is followed by a weaker or abnormal beat, resulting in a paired pattern. The pronounced alteration and alternating strength of the pulse are distinctive features of pulsus bigeminus.
In clinical practice, the diagnosis of pulsus bigeminus is typically made through the examination of a patient's pulse. During this examination, a healthcare professional may detect the regular occurrence of normal beats immediately followed by weaker or abnormal beats. This pattern may be indicative of an underlying heart condition or an electrical conduction abnormality within the heart.
Pulsus bigeminus may arise due to various factors. It can occur as a result of heart diseases, such as arrhythmias, cardiac valve deficiencies, or ventricular failure. Other potential causes include side effects of certain medications, electrolyte imbalances, or increased sympathetic nervous system activity.
Treatment for pulsus bigeminus aims to address the underlying cause. This may involve medications or interventions to regulate heart rhythm, control blood pressure, or correct electrolyte imbalances. In severe cases, implantable devices or surgical procedures may be necessary to stabilize heart function.
Regular monitoring and appropriate management of pulsus bigeminus are crucial to prevent complications and maintain cardiovascular health. A thorough evaluation by a healthcare professional is recommended for an accurate diagnosis and tailored treatment approach.
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A pulse in which every second beat is an extra-systole occurring nearer to the preceding than to the succeeding normal beat; i.e., two beats occur, then a pause, then two beats again, etc.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for PULSUS BIGEMINUS
- oulsus bigeminus
- lulsus bigeminus
- -ulsus bigeminus
- 0ulsus bigeminus
- pylsus bigeminus
- phlsus bigeminus
- pjlsus bigeminus
- pilsus bigeminus
- p8lsus bigeminus
- p7lsus bigeminus
- puksus bigeminus
- pupsus bigeminus
- puosus bigeminus
- pulaus bigeminus
- pulzus bigeminus
- pulxus bigeminus
- puldus bigeminus
- puleus bigeminus
- pulwus bigeminus
- pulsys bigeminus
Etymology of PULSUS BIGEMINUS
The term "pulsus bigeminus" is a medical term used to describe an abnormal heart rhythm in which there is a normal heartbeat alternating with a premature contraction.
Etymologically, "pulsus" comes from the Latin word "pulse" meaning "a beat or a pulsation". It is derived from the verb "pulsare", meaning "to beat or to strike". In medical terminology, "pulsus" is used to refer to the heartbeat or the pulsations of the arteries.
"Bigeminus" is also derived from Latin, specifically from the words "bi-" meaning "twice" and "geminus" meaning "twin or paired". Therefore, "pulsus bigeminus" literally means "twice paired pulsations" or "alternating paired beats".
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