PULMONIC ARTERY Meaning and
Definition
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The pulmonic artery is a vital blood vessel that plays a crucial role in the circulatory system. It is a major component of the cardiovascular system, responsible for carrying deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs for oxygenation. Also known as the pulmonary artery, it emerges from the right ventricle of the heart and is one of the two main arteries branching off the heart's main pumping chamber.
The pulmonic artery consists of a robust and flexible structure that enables the transport of blood under high pressure. It extends from the heart and splits into two main branches, each leading to one of the lungs. Within the lungs, the artery further divides into numerous smaller blood vessels known as arterioles, which eventually reach the capillaries that surround the alveoli. It is at this level that the pulmonic artery allows for the exchange of carbon dioxide for oxygen, facilitating respiration.
The pulmonic artery differs from other arteries in the body, as it is the only one that carries deoxygenated blood. After the blood is oxygenated in the lungs, it returns to the heart through the pulmonary veins, completing the cycle of circulation. The efficient functioning of the pulmonic artery ensures that the body's tissues receive an adequate oxygen supply, promoting overall health and well-being.
Common Misspellings for PULMONIC ARTERY
- oulmonic artery
- lulmonic artery
- 0ulmonic artery
- pylmonic artery
- phlmonic artery
- pjlmonic artery
- pilmonic artery
- p8lmonic artery
- p7lmonic artery
- pukmonic artery
- pupmonic artery
- puomonic artery
- pulnonic artery
- pulkonic artery
- puljonic artery
- pulminic artery
- pulmknic artery
- pulmlnic artery
- pulmpnic artery
- pulm0nic artery
Etymology of PULMONIC ARTERY
The term "pulmonic artery" is derived from a combination of two words: "pulmonic" and "artery".
The word "pulmonic" relates to the lungs or pulmonary system. It is an adjective form of the noun "pulmo", which comes from the Latin word "pulmo, pulmonis" meaning "lung". However, the term "pulmo" is ultimately derived from the Ancient Greek word "pulmon", also meaning "lung".
The word "artery" refers to a blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood away from the heart to various parts of the body. The term comes from the Latin word "arteria", which is derived from the Greek word "artēria", meaning "windpipe" or "artery". The Greek word was used to describe the main blood vessel that connects to the windpipe.
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