The word "pugaree" (also spelled "pagri" or "pagree") is a type of turban worn in South Asia, typically by men. The IPA transcription is /pʌɡəri/. The spelling of the word comes from its Hindi origin, पगड़ी (pagṛī). The "u" represents the schwa sound in the second syllable, and the "a" in the third syllable represents the short "a" sound. The "g" is pronounced as "g" and not "j" in English, as in the word "go".
A pugaree refers to a specific type of headgear adornment that is typically worn around a hat, specifically a hat with a wide brim, such as a pith helmet. Also known as a puggaree, its name is derived from the Hindi word "pagṛī," which means turban. The pugaree is typically made of a long strip of cloth, often silk or cotton, which is folded or wrapped multiple times around the base of the hat's crown. The ends of the cloth are then secured either by a knot or by tucking them neatly underneath the layers of fabric.
Pugarees serve both practical and decorative purposes. In many cultural contexts, pugarees are used to provide shade and protection from the sun, particularly in hot climates. The cloth layers can help keep the wearer cool by creating shade around their head and neck. Additionally, the pugaree may be used as a makeshift towel for wiping away perspiration. As a decorative item, pugarees often feature intricate patterns, vibrant colors, and eye-catching designs that reflect the cultural traditions and influences of the region or group wearing them.
Pugarees have a long history and have been worn by various groups, including military personnel and civilians, in countries such as India, Australia, and parts of Africa. Today, pugarees are not as commonly worn as they once were, but they still hold cultural significance and can be found in traditional ceremonies, historical reenactments, and some fashion designs.
The word "pugaree" is derived from the Hindi word "pagṛī" (pronounced pugree), which means "turban" or "headband". The Hindi term is derived from the Sanskrit word "prakārī", meaning "something that is wound around". The pugaree is a type of headdress commonly worn by men in India and other countries, typically made of cloth and tied around a hat or on the head. It is often folded and wound in various styles. The term was adopted into English during the colonial era when the British encountered this traditional headgear in India, and it has since been used to refer to similar types of headbands or turbans in English-speaking contexts as well.