"Puffing out" is a phrase that describes the action of exhaling forcefully, causing one's chest or stomach to expand outward. The spelling of "puffing out" can be explained through the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) transcription: /ˈpʌfɪŋ aʊt/. The first syllable, "puff," is pronounced with the "uh" sound followed by "ff." The second syllable, "ing," is pronounced with a nasally "ih" sound and a hard "ng" sound. The final syllable, "out," is pronounced with a diphthong, starting with "ah" and ending with a quick "t" sound.
Puffing out is a phrasal verb that refers to the action of expanding or bulging outward, often due to the accumulation of air, liquid, or other substance inside an object. When something is puffing out, it means it is becoming larger or more rounded in shape than its usual form or appearance.
This term is commonly used to describe the action of inflating or blowing air into something, such as a balloon or a tire, causing it to expand and take on a fuller shape. It can also be used to depict the act of exhaling forcefully, causing the cheeks or the chest to protrude outward momentarily.
In a figurative sense, puffing out can also be used to describe someone's behavior or attitude when they display a sense of exaggerated self-importance or bravado. It implies a show of arrogance or self-pride, puffing oneself up to appear more powerful or knowledgeable than they actually are.
Overall, puffing out refers to the act of swelling, inflating, or expanding, either literally or metaphorically. It can apply to objects, body parts, or even someone's demeanor. This phrase captures the visual image of something being filled up or enlarged, highlighting the concept of expansion or protrusion.
The etymology of the phrase "puffing out" can be understood by examining the origins of the individual words involved.
1. Puffing: The word "puff" dates back to the late Middle English period (around the 14th century) and is derived from the Old English word "pyffan", which means "to blow". It is a sound-related word imitating the noise made when air is forcefully expelled or blown out. Over time, "puff" evolved to indicate a short, sharp burst of breath or air.
2. Out: The word "out" is of Old English origin, originating from the word "ūt". It simply refers to something being exterior or beyond a certain boundary or limit. In the context of "puffing out", "out" conveys the action of expanding or bulging beyond its usual form or size.