PUDENDAL ARTERY Meaning and
Definition
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The pudendal artery is a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the external genitalia, perineum, and pelvic floor muscles. It originates from the internal iliac artery, a large artery in the pelvis, and descends into the pelvic region where it branches out to distribute blood to various structures.
The pudendal artery plays a vital role in nourishing and maintaining the health of the reproductive organs and associated structures. It provides the primary blood supply to the penis in males and the clitoris and labia in females. In addition, the artery supplies blood to the lower part of the rectum, the urethra, and the muscles involved in sexual activity, urination, and defecation.
The pulsatile blood flow delivered by the pudendal artery is essential for proper function and sensitivity of the external genitalia. It enables the delivery of essential nutrients and oxygen required for cellular metabolism and tissue repair. Inadequate blood flow through this artery can lead to impaired sexual function, decreased sensation, and compromised healing capacity in the pelvic region.
The pudendal artery is a critical component of the complex network of blood vessels in the pelvis and plays a significant role in supporting sexual and urinary function. Understanding the anatomy and function of this artery is crucial for clinicians involved in various medical fields, including urology, gynecology, and sexual medicine, as it assists in diagnosing and treating a variety of conditions that may affect the reproductive and urinary systems.
Common Misspellings for PUDENDAL ARTERY
- oudendal artery
- ludendal artery
- -udendal artery
- 0udendal artery
- pydendal artery
- phdendal artery
- pjdendal artery
- pidendal artery
- p8dendal artery
- p7dendal artery
- pusendal artery
- puxendal artery
- pucendal artery
- pufendal artery
- purendal artery
- pueendal artery
- pudwndal artery
- pudsndal artery
- puddndal artery
Etymology of PUDENDAL ARTERY
The word "pudendal artery" originates from Latin.
The term "pudendal" comes from the Latin word "pudenda" which means "shameful or private parts", referring to the genital area, particularly the external reproductive organs. The Latin word "pudenda" is the feminine plural form of "pudendus", which means "that which is to be ashamed of" or "that which should be covered".
The word "artery" comes from the Latin word "arteria", which was derived from the Greek word "arteria", meaning "windpipe" or "artery". This term was used by ancient anatomists to describe the tubes that carry blood away from the heart.
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