PUBLIC SOCIOLOGY Meaning and
Definition
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Public sociology is a term that refers to the branch of sociology that emphasizes the application of sociological principles, theories, and research methods to address societal issues and improve public understanding of social structures and problems. It is a form of sociology that seeks to bridge the gap between academic scholarship and public engagement, making sociological knowledge accessible and applicable to the wider community.
Public sociology aims to bring sociological insights beyond academia and involve the general public in examining and understanding social phenomena. It seeks to challenge and transcend traditional boundaries, engaging in public conversations and promoting social change. This kind of sociological practice often involves collaborations with community organizations, policy-makers, activists, and other stakeholders to address social problems and promote social justice.
Public sociologists often use various mediums to communicate sociological knowledge to a broader audience, including public lectures, writing books and articles for both academic and general readers, engaging in public debates, and utilizing digital platforms like social media to disseminate information. They are committed to making sociology accessible, relatable, and relevant, encouraging public engagement and enabling individuals to develop a critical sociological understanding of the world around them.
Ultimately, public sociology strives to foster a more inclusive, informed, and participatory society by encouraging dialogue, challenging taken-for-granted assumptions, and promoting social transformation based on sociological insights.
Etymology of PUBLIC SOCIOLOGY
The term "public sociology" was coined by sociologist Michael Burawoy in his 2004 presidential address to the American Sociological Association. He wanted to challenge the traditional notion that sociologists should restrict their work to the academic realm and argued for a more engaged form of sociology that contributes to public debates and addresses real-world issues.
The etymology of the term itself is quite straightforward. "Public" refers to something that pertains to or is open to all members of a society, while "sociology" is the scientific study of society and human behavior. Combining these two words, "public sociology" signifies the application of sociological knowledge and research for the benefit of the broader public, aiming to foster public understanding, social change, and democratic dialogue.
