The word "psychopathy" is often misspelled as "psycopathy" or "psychothy". However, the correct spelling of this word is [sahy-kop-uh-thee]. The "ps" in this word is silent, and the stress is on the second syllable. The "o" in the third syllable represents the short "a" sound, and the "th" at the end is pronounced as a "th" sound (as in "bath") instead of a "t" sound. Knowing the correct spelling and pronunciation of "psychopathy" can help avoid common errors in written and spoken communication.
Psychopathy is a psychological disorder characterized by a distinct set of personality traits, behaviors, and emotional tendencies. It is typically characterized by a consistent pattern of violating societal norms and the rights of others, accompanied by a lack of empathy, guilt, and remorse.
People with psychopathy often display superficial charm, glibness, and an ability to manipulate others to achieve their own goals. They often display a grandiose sense of self-worth and an inflated ego. They tend to be impulsive and frequently engage in reckless and irresponsible behavior without considering the consequences. Moreover, it is common for them to exhibit a lack of empathy or genuine care for the well-being of others, leading to a disregard for the feelings and rights of those around them.
Psychopathy is often associated with a reduced capacity for experiencing emotions and forming genuine emotional attachments. This emotional shallowness becomes evident in their relationships, which tend to be manipulative and exploitative in nature.
While not all individuals with psychopathy engage in criminal behavior, statistics suggest a disproportionate representation of psychopathic individuals in the prison population. However, it is important to note that psychopathy is not synonymous with criminality, as many individuals with psychopathy can lead successful lives by taking advantage of their manipulative skills in various domains of society.
Psychopathy is considered a personality disorder and is classified within the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5).
1. Psychopathia, psychonosema, psychonosis, psychosis, any disorder of the mind, congenital or acquired. 2. Psychotherapy.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "psychopathy" is derived from the combination of two Greek words: "psyche" meaning "mind" or "soul", and "pathos" meaning "suffering" or "disease". The term was initially coined by German psychiatrist Julius Koch in the late 19th century, but it gained widespread recognition through the influential work of American psychiatrist Hervey Cleckley in his book "The Mask of Sanity" published in 1941. Cleckley's conceptualization of psychopathy greatly influenced subsequent research and understanding of the condition.