PSEUDOMONIC ACID Meaning and
Definition
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Pseudomonic acid is a naturally occurring antibiotic produced by certain strains of bacteria known as Pseudomonas fluorescens. It belongs to the class of compounds called polyketides, which are synthesized through a complex enzymatic process using acetate building blocks. Pseudomonic acid is also commonly referred to as mupirocin, as it is the main active ingredient found in the medication known by this name.
Pseudomonic acid has proven to be highly effective against a wide range of gram-positive bacteria, particularly strains that are resistant to other antibiotics. Its mechanism of action involves inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis by irreversibly binding to bacterial isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase, an essential enzyme responsible for protein translation. By interfering with this process, pseudomonic acid prevents bacteria from effectively replicating and also disrupts their ability to build new cell walls.
Due to its potent antibacterial properties, pseudomonic acid has been commonly used as a topical agent for the treatment of various skin infections, including impetigo and other superficial bacterial infections. It comes in various forms, such as ointments, creams, and nasal sprays. Additionally, pseudomonic acid has shown promise in combating antibiotic-resistant strains of bacteria, making it an important tool in the fight against drug-resistant infections.
It is worth noting that pseudomonic acid may cause some side effects, such as skin irritation or allergic reactions in some individuals. Therefore, it is essential to follow the recommended usage instructions and consult a healthcare professional if any adverse reactions occur.
Common Misspellings for PSEUDOMONIC ACID
- oseudomonic acid
- lseudomonic acid
- -seudomonic acid
- 0seudomonic acid
- paeudomonic acid
- pzeudomonic acid
- pxeudomonic acid
- pdeudomonic acid
- peeudomonic acid
- pweudomonic acid
- pswudomonic acid
- pssudomonic acid
- psdudomonic acid
- psrudomonic acid
- ps4udomonic acid
- ps3udomonic acid
- pseydomonic acid
- psehdomonic acid
- psejdomonic acid
- pseidomonic acid
Etymology of PSEUDOMONIC ACID
The word "pseudomonic acid" is a scientific term used in the field of chemistry and medicine. It is derived from the name of the bacteria called Pseudomonas, specifically the species Pseudomonas fluorescens. "Monic" is a suffix related to the fatty acid class of compounds, and "acid" refers to its chemical nature as an acid.
Pseudomonic acid was originally isolated and identified from cultures of Pseudomonas fluorescens bacteria. The compound was found to have potent antibacterial properties, particularly against Staphylococcus aureus (including methicillin-resistant strains) and Streptococcus pyogenes.
The term "pseudomonic acid" was coined to describe this specific class of compounds produced by Pseudomonas fluorescens bacteria, which includes multiple related structures with similar antibacterial activities.
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