Prostatotomy is a medical term that refers to the surgical removal of all or part of the prostate gland. This word comes from two Greek roots: "prostate," meaning "prostate gland," and "tomy," meaning "cutting." The word is spelled phonetically as "pro-sta-tot-o-my," with the emphasis placed on the third syllable. The IPA phonetic transcription of this word is /ˌprɑːstəˈtɑːtəmi/. It is important to spell medical terms correctly to avoid confusion and ensure clear communication between healthcare professionals.
Prostatotomy refers to a surgical procedure performed to open or create an incision in the prostate gland. The term is derived from the combination of "prostato," which refers to the prostate gland, and "-tomy," which denotes a surgical incision.
Prostatotomy is typically performed to treat certain conditions of the prostate gland, such as prostatic hyperplasia or an enlarged prostate. This procedure allows the surgeon to gain access to the prostate and remove any excess tissue or relieve any blockages that may be causing urinary symptoms.
During a prostatotomy, the surgeon makes an incision in the lower abdomen or perineum, and sometimes utilizes specialized instruments to perform the operation. The procedure can involve either partial or complete removal of the prostate tissue, depending on the specific medical requirements of the patient.
Prostatotomy is considered a surgical alternative to more invasive procedures, such as a prostatectomy (complete removal of the prostate gland) or transurethral resection of the prostate (removal of prostate tissue through the urethra).
As with any surgical procedure, prostatotomy carries certain risks and potential complications, including bleeding, infection, or urinary incontinence. However, the specific risks and outcomes depend on the individual patient and their overall health condition. Therefore, it is crucial for patients considering prostatotomy to consult with a qualified urologist or specialist to assess their suitability for the procedure.
Incision through the middle lobe of the prostate, in order to bring the level of the prostatic urethra to that of the bladder, in cases of hypertrophy of this gland.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "prostatotomy" is derived from two ancient Greek roots: "prostates" (προστάτης) and "tomē" (τομή).
"Prostates" refers to the prostate gland, which is a part of the male reproductive system.
"Tomē" translates to "cutting" or "incision" in English.
Therefore, "prostatotomy" is a combination of these Greek roots and means "incision or cutting of the prostate gland", typically performed as a surgical procedure.