Prorogation is a noun that refers to the act of temporarily suspending or ending a legislative session, parliament, or any similar assembly. It is a formal procedure carried out by the executive authority of a country, such as the head of state, government, or monarch, to bring an end to a session or meeting without dissolving it completely.
During prorogation, all ongoing legislative activities are halted until the session is resumed. It is usually done to provide a break or recess for members of the legislative body, allowing them to engage in other governmental activities or to conduct important administrative tasks.
Prorogation can also serve other purposes, such as signaling a change in political agenda, giving the executive time to regroup or draw up new legislative proposals, or preparing for important national events or ceremonies.
The duration of prorogation varies depending on the country and the specific circumstances. It can last for a few days, weeks, or even months. After the prorogation period, the legislative session is reconvened, and the assembly resumes its regular functions, including debating and passing laws, scrutinizing the executive, and conducting other parliamentary work.
Prorogation is an essential element of parliamentary democracy, providing a mechanism that ensures the smooth functioning, balance of power, and effective governance within a country's legislative system.
