Pronunciation: [pɹˈɒŋ] (IPA) 
The word "prong" is spelled with the letters P-R-O-N-G. The initial "p" sound is made with the lips pressed together and the release of air, followed by the "r" sound made with the tongue tapping the roof of the mouth. The "o" sound is pronounced as in "on" and the "ng" at the end is a voiced velar nasal sound made with the back of the tongue touching the soft palate. Together, these sounds create the word "prong."
A prong refers to a pointed or projecting part, usually fork-shaped, that extends from a broader base or body. It is commonly used in the context of various tools, utensils, or objects designed to hold, secure, or pierce something. Typically made of rigid material such as metal or plastic, prongs are engineered to serve specific purposes.
One of the most well-known examples is the prong found on a fork. This utensil consists of multiple slender and pointed prongs that extend from a handle, allowing the user to spear and lift food. Another common use of prongs can be seen in electrical plugs. Electrical cords frequently feature prongs, which are inserted into matching receptacles on devices or power outlets to establish an electrical connection safely.
Beyond household items, prongs are also employed in various tools and instruments. For instance, gardening implements like pitchforks have sturdy prongs spreading from a long handle, enabling users to lift, move, and manipulate soil, hay, or other materials. In dental settings, explorers and scalpels may feature delicate prongs that assist in examining teeth or performing dental procedures with precision.
Overall, prongs serve as integral components of numerous objects, ranging from everyday cutlery to specialized tools. Their pointed, projecting design allows for effective grasping, holding, securing, or penetrating functions, and they play a crucial role in enhancing the functionality, versatility, and efficiency of many implements.
One of the pointed divisions of a fork; a pointed projection; a pitchfork.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "prong" can be traced back to the Old English word "prang" or "praga", which meant a point, spike, or a projecting part. It is derived from the Proto-Germanic word "pranga", meaning a bar or a bolt. The origin of the term can be linked to the Proto-Indo-European root word "bhereĝ", which also meant to project or to stick out. Over time, the word "prong" has evolved to specifically refer to the pointed or forked ends of tools, utensils, and similar objects.
