PROMETHAZINE Meaning and
Definition
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Promethazine is a prescription medication, classified as an antihistamine and antiemetic, used to relieve symptoms of various allergic reactions, motion sickness, and as a sedative for anxious patients before and after surgery. It belongs to the phenothiazine family and is available in oral syrup, tablet, and suppository forms.
As an antihistamine, promethazine works by blocking the effects of histamine, a chemical released by the body during an allergic reaction. This helps to relieve symptoms such as runny nose, sneezing, watery eyes, and itching. Additionally, by acting as an antiemetic, promethazine helps alleviate nausea and vomiting, often associated with various conditions, including surgery or the side effects of certain medications.
Promethazine has sedative effects, which can be beneficial in managing anxiety and promoting sleep. These properties make it useful in preoperative and postoperative settings, where patients may experience restlessness or anxiety.
While promethazine is generally safe and effective when used as directed, it is important to consult a healthcare professional before taking this medication, especially if one has a history of certain medical conditions or is taking other medications. Like other antihistamines, promethazine may cause drowsiness, dizziness, dry mouth, blurred vision, or constipation. It is not recommended for use in children under two years old due to the potential risks involved.
In conclusion, promethazine is a medication that primarily serves as an antihistamine and antiemetic, providing relief from allergic reactions and managing symptoms such as nausea and vomiting. Additionally, its sedative properties make it suitable for pre- and postoperative anxiety management.
Common Misspellings for PROMETHAZINE
- oromethazine
- lromethazine
- -romethazine
- 0romethazine
- peomethazine
- pdomethazine
- pfomethazine
- ptomethazine
- p5omethazine
- p4omethazine
- primethazine
- prkmethazine
- prlmethazine
- prpmethazine
- pr0methazine
- pr9methazine
- pronethazine
- prokethazine
- projethazine
Etymology of PROMETHAZINE
The word "promethazine" originates from a combination of two components: "pro-" and "methazine".
The prefix "pro-" typically means "for" or "in favor of". In this case, it indicates that the compound is a derivative of the base compound.
The second part of the word, "methazine", refers to the compound's chemical structure. It can be related to the term "phenothiazine", which is a class of organic compounds characterized by a tricyclic ring structure containing sulfur and nitrogen atoms.
When combined, "pro-" and "methazine" form "promethazine", a term specifically used to refer to a medication within the phenothiazine class, known for its antihistaminic, sedative, and anti-nausea properties.
Similar spelling words for PROMETHAZINE
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