PROGRESSIVE EDUCATION Meaning and
Definition
-
Progressive education is an educational philosophy and approach that emphasizes the importance of actively engaging students in their own learning process. It evolved in the late 19th and early 20th centuries as a reaction to more traditional teaching methods, advocating for a more democratic and holistic approach to education.
At its core, progressive education focuses on tailoring instruction to the individual needs and interests of students. It promotes a student-centered approach where learners are encouraged to be actively engaged in their own learning, rather than being passive recipients of information. Progressive educators believe that education is not just about imparting knowledge, but also about fostering critical thinking, problem-solving skills, and creativity.
In progressive education, classrooms aim to be interactive and collaborative spaces where students have the opportunity to learn by doing and actively participate in various hands-on activities. The approach also values social and emotional development, encouraging students to develop strong interpersonal skills, empathy, and a sense of responsibility towards themselves and others. Progressive education often incorporates project-based learning, experiential learning, and multi-disciplinary approaches, providing students with opportunities for practical application and real-world connections.
The ultimate goal of progressive education is to prepare students to become well-rounded individuals who actively contribute to society, think independently, and adapt to a constantly changing world. It seeks to empower students to become lifelong learners and critical thinkers who can embrace challenges and originality in their quest for knowledge.
Etymology of PROGRESSIVE EDUCATION
The word "progressive" comes from the Latin word "progressus", which is the past participle of "progredi", meaning "to go forth" or "to advance". The term "progressive education" emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, associated with a movement in educational philosophy and pedagogy that aimed to reform traditional methods of teaching. The etymology of "education" comes from the Latin word "educare", meaning "to rear" or "to bring up". The concept of "progressive education" implies an approach that promotes forward-thinking and continuous advancement in learning methods, adapting to the needs and development of students.
