PROCYCLIDINE Meaning and
Definition
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Procyclidine is a synthetic anticholinergic drug that belongs to the group of compounds known as antimuscarinics. It acts by blocking the effects of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter that is involved in the functioning of the peripheral and central nervous systems. The medication is primarily used in the treatment of Parkinson's disease, a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the loss of dopamine-producing cells in the brain. By blocking the action of acetylcholine, procyclidine helps to rebalance the levels of neurotransmitters in the brain, providing relief from certain symptoms associated with Parkinson's disease such as tremors, muscle stiffness, and poor muscle control.
Additionally, procyclidine also demonstrates antiemetic properties and is occasionally prescribed to alleviate nausea and vomiting caused by various conditions, including the side effects of certain medications or following surgery. It works by inhibiting nerve impulses in the vomiting center of the brain. Procyclidine is available in tablet form and is typically taken orally. The dosage and frequency of administration may vary depending on the individual's condition and medical history.
It is important to note that procyclidine may cause side effects such as dry mouth, blurred vision, constipation, urinary retention, and confusion, particularly in older adults. Individuals with certain medical conditions, such as glaucoma, an enlarged prostate, or a gastrointestinal obstruction, should use this medication with caution and under the guidance of a healthcare professional.
Common Misspellings for PROCYCLIDINE
- orocyclidine
- lrocyclidine
- -rocyclidine
- 0rocyclidine
- peocyclidine
- pdocyclidine
- pfocyclidine
- ptocyclidine
- p5ocyclidine
- p4ocyclidine
- pricyclidine
- prkcyclidine
- prlcyclidine
- prpcyclidine
- pr0cyclidine
- pr9cyclidine
- proxyclidine
- provyclidine
- profyclidine
Etymology of PROCYCLIDINE
The word "procyclidine" has a relatively straightforward etymology. It is made up of two parts: "pro-" and "cyclidine".
1. "Pro-" is a prefix that derives from Greek and is commonly used in English to indicate "forward", "before", or "in favor of". In this context, it suggests that the drug has a positive or beneficial effect.
2. "Cyclidine" refers to a family of compounds known as piperidines, which have a six-membered ring structure called a "cyclohexane". Piperidines are a class of organic compounds commonly found in medications. The term "cyclidine" is derived from the word "cyclohexane" and the suffix "-idine" denoting a specific class of organic compounds.
Similar spelling word for PROCYCLIDINE
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