How Do You Spell PROCTOPEXY?

Pronunciation: [pɹˈɒktə͡ʊpksi] (IPA)

Proctopexy is a medical term used to describe the surgical procedure that involves attaching the rectum to the pelvis. The word is spelled as [prɑːktəʊˈpɛksi] in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). The initial "p" is followed by the "r" sound, and then the "o" sound is pronounced, which is similar to the "aw" sound in the word "law". The "ct" is pronounced together as "kt", followed by the "o" sound again. The suffix "pexy" is pronounced as "peksi", which means "to fix in place or secure".

PROCTOPEXY Meaning and Definition

1. Proctopexy is a medical procedure used to surgically repair or treat prolapse of the rectum. The term is derived from the Latin words "procto," meaning "rectum," and "pexy," meaning "to fix or secure." In proctopexy, the rectum, which has descended or prolapsed, is repositioned and fixed back to its original anatomical position.

   The procedure involves making an incision in the abdominal wall and accessing the rectum through the pelvic region. The rectum is gently pulled back up into its proper place and then secured or "pexed" to the surrounding tissue or structures. This fixation prevents further prolapse and helps maintain the rectum's proper position to restore normal bowel function.

   Proctopexy is commonly performed to address conditions such as rectal prolapse, where the rectum protrudes or extends through the anus. Rectal prolapse can occur due to weakened pelvic muscles, connective tissue defects, chronic constipation, childbirth trauma, or aging. If left untreated, it can cause significant discomfort, difficulty in evacuating stools, bleeding, and risk of complications like rectal necrosis or perforation.

   Overall, proctopexy aims to alleviate symptoms, improve quality of life, and restore normal bowel function for individuals experiencing rectal prolapse. The specific technique utilized may vary depending on the severity of the prolapse, the patient's overall health, the surgeon's approach, and other individual factors. Close post-operative monitoring and adherence to a proper post-procedure care plan are essential to ensure successful outcomes post-proctopexy.

2. Surgical fixation of a prolapsing rectum.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for PROCTOPEXY

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• proct opexy
• proctope xy
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Etymology of PROCTOPEXY

The word "proctopexy" is derived from two combining forms:

1. "Procto-" is derived from the Greek word "proktos" meaning "anus" or "rectum". It is often used in medical terminology to refer to structures or procedures related to the rectum.

2. "-pexy" is a suffix derived from the Greek word "pexis" meaning "fixation" or "attachment". It indicates a surgical procedure that involves fixing or suspending an organ or structure in its proper position.

Therefore, "proctopexy" is a medical term that refers to a surgical procedure in which the rectum is fixed or suspended in order to correct or prevent certain conditions.