PRINTING INK Meaning and
Definition
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Printing ink is a type of pigment or coloring agent mixed with oil or varnish that is used for printing text or images onto various surfaces. It is a viscous liquid composed of pigments or dyes, binders, resins, solvents, additives, and drying agents.
The pigments or dyes present in printing ink provide the color and are finely dispersed within the liquid. These pigments are selected based on their lightfastness, color intensity, and compatibility with the printing process. Binders act as a vehicle for the pigments, helping to disperse and bind them on the surface being printed. They also determine the ink's adhesive properties and its resistance to fading, smudging, or rubbing.
Resins in printing ink contribute to its gloss, adhesion, and film strength. Solvents are added to dissolve the binders and resins, ensuring smooth flow and quick drying of the ink. Additives, such as drying agents, waxes, and surfactants, may be included to enhance drying time, viscosity, adhesion, and print quality.
Printing ink is commonly used in various printing processes like lithography, flexography, gravure, and screen printing. It is typically applied onto paper, cardboard, plastic, metal, fabric, or other materials, leaving a durable and vibrant printed image. With advancements in printing technology, various types of inks have been developed, including UV-curable inks, water-based inks, and solvent-based inks, each tailored for specific printing purposes and substrates.
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The ink used by printers.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for PRINTING INK
- orinting ink
- lrinting ink
- -rinting ink
- 0rinting ink
- peinting ink
- pdinting ink
- pfinting ink
- ptinting ink
- p5inting ink
- p4inting ink
- prunting ink
- prjnting ink
- prknting ink
- pronting ink
- pr9nting ink
- pr8nting ink
- pribting ink
- primting ink
- prijting ink
Etymology of PRINTING INK
The word "printing ink" has a straightforward etymology. Let's break it down:
1. Printing: The term "printing" comes from the Old English word "printian" or "prentian", which meant "to impress or stamp a mark". It can be traced back to the Latin word "imprimere", meaning "to press into or upon".
2. Ink: The word "ink" originates from the Old French word "enque", which was derived from the Latin word "encaustum". "Encaustum" referred to a purple or red ink used for writing. It was derived from the Greek word "enkauston", which originally meant "burned in" and later referred to the ink's heating process.
Combining "printing" with "ink" creates the term "printing ink", reflecting the substance used to mark or impress text or images during the printing process.
Similar spelling words for PRINTING INK
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