The word "prima donna" is spelled with a silent "a" at the end. In IPA phonetic transcription, it is /ˌpriːmə ˈdɒnə/. The first syllable "pri-" is pronounced with a long "e" sound (/priː/), and the second syllable "-ma" is pronounced with a short "a" sound (/mə/). The final syllable "-donna" has a stressed "o" sound (/ˈdɒnə/). This term originated from Italian, where "prima" means "first" and "donna" means "lady", which refers to the leading female singer in an opera.
The term "prima donna" is rooted in Italian, literally meaning "first lady." Originally used in the field of opera, it refers to the leading female singer of a production or the female star of a show. However, beyond its literal meaning, the term has acquired a broader and more figurative connotation.
In a general sense, a prima donna refers to a person, usually female, who exhibits an exaggerated sense of importance, a demanding or self-centered attitude, and a tendency to be temperamental or difficult to work with. This individual often seeks attention and craves adulation, and may display a sense of entitlement or special treatment. Their behavior may contribute to a perception of them as self-indulgent, unpredictable, or high-maintenance.
The term "prima donna" can apply to anyone in any profession or social setting who behaves in this manner, not just musicians or performers. It is frequently used to describe someone who constantly seeks the spotlight and insists on being the center of attention, often neglecting the needs or contributions of others.
While the term can have negative connotations, it is important to note that not all leading performers or talented individuals exhibit prima donna behavior. Ultimately, the definition of a prima donna revolves around a specific set of personality traits and actions, highlighting an individual's desire for recognition and their potential to disrupt harmony within a group or organization.
The principal female singer of an operatic company.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "prima donna" has its roots in Italian and comes from two separate words: "prima", meaning "first" or "leading", and "donna", meaning "woman". In Italian, "prima donna" originally referred to the leading female singer in an opera or a diva. Over time, the term came to be associated with individuals who are demanding or temperamental, often used to describe a person who exhibits a difficult or self-important behavior. The term has become widely used in English and other languages, retaining its original meaning while also acquiring a broader sense of someone who is overly self-centered or demanding.