The word "prevaricate" is spelled with a combination of two Latin roots. The prefix "pre-" means "before" or "in front," while the root "varicare" means "to wander." When pronounced, "prevaricate" is broken down into four syllables: /pri-'ver-i-kayt/ with emphasis on the second syllable. The word means to avoid or evade the truth, often by speaking in a roundabout or exaggerated way. Mastering the spelling and pronunciation of "prevaricate" is crucial for effective communication and clear writing.
Prevaricate is a verb that refers to the act of deliberately and intentionally avoiding or deviating from the truth, often by providing misleading or ambiguous information during communication or conversation. It entails the use of deceptive or evasive tactics with the intention of concealing or distorting the truth.
When someone prevaricates, they typically evade direct answers or give incomplete information to mislead or confuse others. This intentional act of prevarication is often motivated by a desire to avoid confrontation, responsibility, or negative consequences. It involves artfully using words, half-truths, or misleading statements to create a false impression or perception.
Someone who prevaricates may exhibit various tactics such as hedging, equivocating, or sidestepping direct questions. They tend to employ vague or elusive language, making it difficult to discern the truth or their true intentions. Prevarication often requires skill in manipulating communication or employing diversionary tactics to redirect attention away from the topic or issue at hand.
In summary, prevaricate encompasses the deliberate act of avoiding or distorting the truth through misleading statements, ambiguous language, or evasion. It involves intentionally deceiving or misleading others, which can hinder genuine communication, trust, and clarity in interpersonal interactions.
To turn from side to side; to evade the truth; to quibble; to swerve from the truth.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "prevaricate" derives from the Latin term "praevaricari", which is a combination of "prae" meaning "in front of" or "before", and "varicus" meaning "straddle" or "stray". In its original Latin form, "praevaricari" was used to describe the action of walking awkwardly or straddling along. Over time, the term evolved and adapted to its current meaning of intentionally deviating from or avoiding the truth, with a connotation of deceitful or evasive behavior.