The correct spelling of "preserval" is actually "preservel." This word derives from the verb "preserve," but with the addition of the suffix "-el" to create a noun. In phonetic transcription, "preservel" is pronounced /pɹɪˈzɜːvəl/. The stress falls on the second syllable, and the "v" sound is pronounced as in "vet" or "vine." This word refers to something that is preserved or kept from harm, such as a historical artifact or a jar of homemade jam.