The spelling of the term "potter's field" has been a source of confusion for many people. It is commonly believed that the correct spelling is "potter's field," but in fact, it is spelled as "potters field" in standard English. The IPA phonetic transcription of this word is /ˈpɒtəz fiːld/, with stress on the first syllable. "Potter's field" refers to a burial ground for unknown or indigent people, named after the biblical figure Judas Iscariot who betrayed Jesus for thirty pieces of silver and subsequently committed suicide by hanging himself in a field bought by the priests.
A "potter's field" refers to a burial ground or cemetery set aside for the burial of unidentified or indigent individuals. The term originates from the Biblical narrative and has since evolved into a more general concept in modern times. According to the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament, when Judas Iscariot returned the thirty pieces of silver he had received for betraying Jesus, the priests used the money to purchase a field as a burial place for strangers, which became known as the "field of blood" or "potter's field." This biblical reference gives rise to the term's association with places for burying those who are either unknown or unable to afford a proper burial.
In contemporary usage, "potter's field" typically denotes a cemetery wherein the remains of individuals without family or means are laid to rest. It may also refer to a municipal or public burial ground where those who cannot afford funeral expenses are interred. Potter's fields are often marked with simple or unmarked graves, reflecting the lack of identification or personal remembrance. Due to its historical roots and societal implications, the term "potter's field" conveys a sense of compassion for those less fortunate, highlighting the existence of social inequality and the disparate treatment of the dead.
The term "potter's field" has its origins in the Bible, specifically in the New Testament. In the Gospel of Matthew (27:3-10), Judas Iscariot, after betraying Jesus, returned the thirty pieces of silver to the chief priests and elders. They decided to use the money to buy a "potter's field" as a burial place for foreigners. Judas, overwhelmed by guilt, hanged himself on this field, which became associated with his name.
The term "potter's field" itself refers to a plot of land where potters would dig clay for making pottery. Such fields were usually considered of little value for agriculture or development. Over time, the term expanded its meaning to refer to places designated for the burial of strangers, criminals, or the poor.