How Do You Spell POTASSIUM CYCLOOCTATETRAENIDE?

Pronunciation: [pətˈasi͡əm sˈa͡ɪkluːktˌatɪtɹˌiːna͡ɪd] (IPA)

The spelling of the word "potassium cyclooctatetraenide" may seem daunting, especially with its 22 letters! However, its pronunciation can be broken down using IPA phonetic transcription. Starting with "potassium," the first syllable is pronounced as /pəˈtæsiəm/ with stress on the second syllable. The next part, "cyclooctatetraenide," can be broken down into /saɪkloʊˈɑktəˌtɛtrəɛnaɪd/ with stress on the third syllable. Once you break down the word like this, it becomes much easier to understand and pronounce!

POTASSIUM CYCLOOCTATETRAENIDE Meaning and Definition

1. Potassium cyclooctatetraenide is an organometallic compound with the chemical formula K(C8H8). It is a dark brown solid that belongs to the class of cyclooctatetraenyl compounds. Potassium cyclooctatetraenide consists of a potassium cation (K+) bonded to an anionic cyclooctatetraenyl ligand (C8H8-). The cyclooctatetraenyl ligand is a planar, cyclic molecule composed of eight carbon atoms with alternating single and double bonds.

   Potassium cyclooctatetraenide is a highly reactive compound and a widely used reagent in organic synthesis. It is valued for its ability to donate electrons, making it a strong reducing agent. It can readily undergo electron transfer reactions, enabling it to become an efficient electron source, resulting in the formation of cyclooctatetraenyl radicals.

   The compound is often used in reactions involving the formation of cyclooctatetraenyl anions or radicals, which can then serve as intermediates in various organic reactions. Potassium cyclooctatetraenide can also be employed as a reductant to facilitate the reduction of various organic compounds.

   Furthermore, potassium cyclooctatetraenide has been studied in coordination chemistry. It can act as a ligand by binding to transition metal ions, forming complexes. These complexes often exhibit unique reactivity and electronic properties influenced by the presence of the cyclooctatetraenyl ligand.

   Overall, potassium cyclooctatetraenide is a versatile and important compound utilized in organic synthesis and coordination chemistry due to its strong reducing properties and ability to form reactive intermediates.

Etymology of POTASSIUM CYCLOOCTATETRAENIDE

The term "potassium cyclooctatetraenide" is a chemical compound name that combines the elements potassium and cyclooctatetraene.

"Potassium" is derived from the English word "potash", which originally referred to ash obtained by soaking plant ashes in water in a pot. It was later discovered that potash contained various alkali metals, including potassium. The term "potassium" was coined in the early 19th century.

"Cyclooctatetraene" is composed of two parts: "cyclo", meaning a ring or circular structure, and "octatetraene", derived from the Greek words "octa" (meaning eight) and "tetra" (meaning four). This compound has an eight-membered carbon ring with alternating single and double bonds.