POSTPARTUM HEMORRHAGE Meaning and
Definition
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Postpartum Hemorrhage (PPH) is a medical condition characterized by excessive bleeding after childbirth. It refers to the loss of blood in excess of 500 milliliters (or 1,000 milliliters in case of a cesarean delivery) within 24 hours of giving birth. PPH is a serious complication that can lead to severe morbidity and mortality if not promptly managed.
There are two types of PPH: primary and secondary. Primary PPH occurs within the first 24 hours after delivery, while secondary PPH occurs between 24 hours and 6 weeks postpartum. The leading cause of PPH is uterine atony, which is the failure of the uterus to contract effectively after delivery. Other causes may include retained placental fragments, trauma to the birth canal or uterine rupture, abnormal blood clotting, or complications related to placenta previa or placenta accreta.
The signs and symptoms of PPH may include heavy or prolonged bleeding, passage of clots, increased heart rate, decreased blood pressure, dizziness, weakness, pale skin, and shortness of breath. Immediate medical attention is crucial to prevent further complications.
Treatment for postpartum hemorrhage typically involves medication to stimulate uterine contractions, such as oxytocin or misoprostol, and potentially the use of surgical interventions like manual removal of placenta, uterine balloon tamponade, or even surgery in severe cases.
In conclusion, postpartum hemorrhage is a potentially life-threatening condition characterized by excessive bleeding after giving birth. It requires immediate medical attention and appropriate interventions to prevent further complications and ensure the well-being of the mother.
Common Misspellings for POSTPARTUM HEMORRHAGE
- oostpartum hemorrhage
- lostpartum hemorrhage
- -ostpartum hemorrhage
- 0ostpartum hemorrhage
- pistpartum hemorrhage
- pkstpartum hemorrhage
- plstpartum hemorrhage
- ppstpartum hemorrhage
- p0stpartum hemorrhage
- p9stpartum hemorrhage
- poatpartum hemorrhage
- poztpartum hemorrhage
- poxtpartum hemorrhage
- podtpartum hemorrhage
- poetpartum hemorrhage
- powtpartum hemorrhage
- posrpartum hemorrhage
- posfpartum hemorrhage
- posgpartum hemorrhage
- posypartum hemorrhage
Etymology of POSTPARTUM HEMORRHAGE
The word "postpartum" comes from the Latin term "post" meaning "after" and "partum" meaning "birth" or "labor". Therefore, "postpartum" refers to the period occurring after childbirth.
The word "hemorrhage" is derived from the Greek term "haimorrhagia", which is a combination of the words "haima" meaning "blood" and "rhēgnȳmi" meaning "to burst" or "to break forth". Hence, "hemorrhage" signifies an excessive or uncontrollable bleeding.
